3. cen. |
Eastern Germanic settlement |
7. cen. |
immigration of the Slavic tribe of the Milzener |
10. cen. |
affiliation to the German Empire, subjection |
1002 |
first documentary mention as "Budusin" |
1018 |
Peace of Bautzen between Germans and Poles, affiliation to Poland |
1032-1076 |
affiliation to the Margrave of Meißen, then to Bohemia |
1084-1135 |
affiliation to the count of Groitzsch |
1240 |
first documentary mention of Bautzen´s status as a town |
1250 |
status of a free community |
1253 |
affiliation to Brandenburg |
1319 |
affiliation to Bohemia |
1346 |
foundation of the "Confederation of Six Towns" with Görlitz, Kamenz, Lauban, Löbau, Zittau |
1382 |
extended market right |
1391 |
right to free election of the town council |
1400 |
Craftsmen´s Rebellion |
1405-1408 |
repeated craftsmen´s rebellion, bloody putting down and depriviation of all privileges |
1429/1431 |
unsuccessful siege by the Hussites |
1463-1614 |
devastating epidemic diseases, plague raged eleven times in Bautzen |
1469 |
affiliation to Hungary |
1490 |
affiliation to Bohemia |
1524 |
establishment of the Protestant church in Bautzen, cathedral becomes an interdenominational church |
1547 |
"Pönfall", loss of all privileges and properties |
1618-1648 |
during the Thirty Years´ War repeated occupations and destructions |
1635 |
affiliation to Saxony |
1707/1720 |
large town fires |
1756-1763 |
Seven Years´ War |
1790-1794 |
numerous revolts in Upper Lusatia during the French Revolution (1789-1795) |
1813 |
battle of Bautzen against the Napoleonic army |
1815 |
dissolution of the "Confederation of Six Towns" |
1846 |
opening of the railway line Dresden - Bautzen |
1848/1849 |
civil-democratic revolution |
1868 |
official renaming of Budissin in Bautzen |
1933 |
wrong thousand years´ anniversary |
1945 |
Bautzen is declared a fortress, severe destruction |
1974 |
Bautzen´s reservoir (dam) completed |
1991 |
refoundation of the "Confederation of Six Towns", a foundation trust was set up for the Sorbian community |
1995 |
Bautzen becomes a major regional administrative center |